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Isuzu, Toyota Part Ways…Sort Of

August 7, 2018 by admin 4 Comments

Do you remember the Toyota-Isuzu partnership? Probably not, as these two Japanese automakers are at polar opposites in their involvement in the U.S. market.

Indeed, Toyota is one of the top brands in the U.S., while Isuzu hasn’t sold a vehicle here since 2009. Certainly, Toyota dominates in several things, including hybrid technology, but it is weak in a few areas, including diesel engineering, which happens to be one of Isuzu’s strengths.

2017 Fiat 124 Spider. Not Isuzu.
This Fiat 124 Spider is the result of an agreement FCA made with Mazda.

Toyota, Isuzu Forge a Partnership

Thus, in 2006, Toyota and Isuzu signed an agreement to utilize each other’s resources in diesel development, a partnership that made sense at the time. For instance, with fuel prices still high and soon to reach higher still, the original agreement allowed both manufacturers to strengthen their diesel involvement. But as the ensuing years have attested, changes in fuel prices, customer tastes and regulatory concerns have changed things considerably. Diesel demand is down and likely to continue to fall.

So, Toyota did this month what makes perfect sense: it officially dissolved the partnership. Further, Toyota will sell its 50 million shares of Isuzu stock, which gave the company a 5.89-percent stake in Isuzu. Moving forward, the two companies will continue to collaborate on projects feasible to both.

In a press release, Toyota cited the automotive industry’s “sweeping, once-in-a-century changes” as the company’s reason for concentrating on other matters. For instance, the two automakers are likely to continue collaborating on other areas where they are strong. For Isuzu, that would be commercial vehicles. And for Toyota, that’s always been passenger vehicles, this automaker’s mainstay.

2016 Toyota Yaris iA
This Scion iA (now Toyota Yaris iA) is the result of a partnership between Toyota and Mazda.

Toyota and Mazda

Toyota has long collaborated or held stakes in junior Japanese manufacturers, including Mazda, Daihatsu and Subaru. In 2015, Mazda and Toyota announced a partnership whereby Mazda later supplied a vehicle to Toyota based on the Mazda 2. Originally sold as the 2016 Scion iA, this model is currently marketed as the Toyota Yaris iA now that the Scion brand has dissolved.

As for Mazda, the automaker is certain to benefit from Toyota hybrid technology, although as of this writing we haven’t seen such a model in the U.S. market. Toyota might also aid Mazda in all things hydrogen, yet another Toyota strength.

Auto Industry Buzzword: Collaboration

Industry collaboration is growing and will likely expand further as automakers deal with two matters that Toyota described as the “sweeping, once-in-a-century changes.” Specifically, these involve vehicle electrification and autonomy.

In June 2018, General Motors and Honda announced the second component of their earlier agreement, which builds on a joint venture to produce hydrogen fuel cell systems as early as 2020. The latest agreement covers electric-vehicle batteries, which is something GM will supply to Honda, according to Bloomberg. By doing so, GM will lower its own costs as both manufacturers ramp production of electric vehicles.

Waymo Google Chrysler Pacifica
Automakers are also collaborating with tech companies, such as FCA with Waymo.

For Honda, the agreement with GM enables the company to forge a partnership as its chief domestic competitors build their own. We already looked at Toyota’s stake in Japanese manufacturers. Nissan, however, has the most aggressive alliance going as the company has a significant stake in Renault and Renault has a significant stake in Nissan. In 2015, Nissan also purchased a controlling interest in Mitsubishi. The three companies currently form an alliance that sells more vehicles worldwide than any manufacturer.

Other areas of collaboration include GM and Ford working on automatic transmissions for the second time this millennium. In the early 2000s, the two manufacturers partnered to develop the six-speed automatic transmissions which were common in Ford and GM vehicles for more than a decade. Later, the two companies developed new nine- and 10-speed automatic transmissions, which are widely used today.

Getting it Done

So, although Toyota and Isuzu have officially ended their partnership, the collaborations will continue. As with many such efforts, the agreement is usually temporary and is sometimes fluid. As long as both parties see a benefit in working together, then these will continue. After all, lowering costs is the dictum of our day. Finally, consumers will benefit too, as those savings are passed on, making new technologies affordable for most.


See Also — Chrysler, Google Project: Start of Something Big?

Photos copyright the respective manufacturer except for the Fiat 124 Spider, which belongs to Auto Trends Magazine.

Filed Under: Automotive News Tagged With: COLLABORATION, Daihatsu, Ford, GM, HONDA, ISUZU, MAZDA, MITSUBISHI, NISSAN, PARTNERSHIP, Renault, Subaru, Toyota

Turbo Wonder: 2018 Mazda6

June 12, 2018 by admin 3 Comments

Finally, the Mazda6 gains the turbo kick it deserves.

2018 Mazda6 turbo.
A new grille and updated headlights with standard fog lights grace the 2018 Mazda6.

The Mazda6 has never lacked for awesomeness. At least concerning its style.

A long-missing ingredient was always a more powerful engine, one to supplement the standard powertrain, which delivers 187 horsepower and 186 pound-feet of torque. This year, the new engine is in place. Or rather, the current engine has a turbocharged option.

Yes, the big news this year is the addition of a 2.5-liter turbocharged four-cylinder engine. Even bigger news would be an all-wheel-drive system on top of that. Alas, all-wheel drive isn’t even an option. For now, you have a choice of two performance flavors and five trims. Read on and we’ll take a closer look at the updated model.

2018 Mazda6: Overview

Mazda offers the 2018 Mazda6 in five trims: Sport ($23,000), Touring ($25,700), Grand Touring ($29,200), Grand Touring Reserve ($31,700) and Signature ($34,750). Add $895 for destination ($940 in Alaska).

The changes this year — beyond the newly available turbo engine — include tweaks to the exterior, a new dashboard design and improved cabin materials. Other changes for this third-generation Mazda6 include safety and technology updates.

A Matter of Style

2018 Mazda6 Turbo
New seats are among the changes for 2018.

The Mazda6 has long offered an evocative canvas. In the opinion of this writer, it is the most handsome one in the segment. The front fascia has a look that punches above the segment with its revised gaping grille and ornate “eyes.” Sweeping curves caress the body. Strong shoulders offer a glimpse of the power that now goes with the new engine. The rear deck is pulled up and has its share of creases and curves.

Inside, the Mazda6 has a new dashboard design to show for it. Specifically, you will find a seven-inch reconfigurable display. Mazda also redesigned the seats, adding high-density, vibration absorbing urethane foam. Upgraded materials include Nappa leather, ultra suede and Japanese sen wood. My test Signature model had the suede trim, which liberally covered the lower dash and door inlays. Again, this sedan punches above its weight.

Safety and Technology

The standard audio system with the 2018 Mazda6 is a six-speaker audio system, an 8-inch color screen and a rearview camera. Bluetooth, USB audio input and an auxiliary jack are also included.

Mazda supplies a control knob for its interface and it took time for me to get used to it. Essentially, you will access what you want, such as the audio system, by clicking on the command dial and finding your preferred station. It is more of a distraction than it should be.

Available equipment includes an 11-speaker Bose audio system, satellite radio and a navigation system.

On the safety front, you will find standard blind spot monitoring and rear cross-traffic alert. Upgrades include a smart braking system, adaptive cruise control, lane departure warning, lane keep assist and a 360-degree surround view monitor.

Under the Hood: A Closer Look at the Turbo

2018 Mazda6 turbo
Regardless of the fuel choice, the turbo engine produces 310 lb.-ft. of torque.

As expected, the Mazda6 sent my way had the turbo engine. The Sport and Touring models come with the naturally aspirated version, paired with a six-speed manual gearbox on the base model. Everywhere else is a six-speed automatic. Despite not offering a manual with the turbo, Mazda does add steering wheel-mounted paddle shifters.

The turbo powering the Mazda6 is the same one found under the hood of the Mazda CX-9. Mazda calls it a Dynamic Pressure Turbo system, which combines characteristics of twin-scroll and variable-geometry turbos in a small package.

The system mitigates turbo lag by restricting exhaust flow at a low RPM, enabling air or gas to move rapidly through the engine compartments. Thus, air travels to the turbocharger immediately, spooling up the same faster than with a standard turbo.

With a turbo under the hood, the Mazda6 is transformed from a mild player into a wild beast. Okay, that is a bit of an exaggeration, but the power improvement is quite noticeable. Specifically, with premium fuel powering this model, it makes 250 horsepower and 310 pound-feet of torque. Further, it still can safely take regular gasoline, although your horsepower drops to 227, while the torque performance stays the same.

Think about this for a moment: Even with regular grade (87 octane), the turbocharged Mazda6 gains a 21-percent boost in horsepower (227 v. 187), but a whopping 66-percent boost in torque (310 v. 186), regardless of the fuel used. So, there is no need to pay extra for premium gasoline, which typically costs as much as 50 cents more per gallon to gain a net 33-percent boost in horsepower. By the way, torque is measured by the power that kicks in when you’re passing.

2018 Mazda6 Turbo
This Mazda6 competes with the likes of the Toyota Camry, Honda Accord and Nissan’s Altima.

On the Road: Turbo Mazda6

As for what the turbocharged Mazda6 does on the road, it takes an already smart handling model and amplifies it. But there is one important caveat here: there is so much power sent to the front wheels that torque steer is a real thing. And despite torque vectoring technology included and designed to limit it.

2018 Mazda6 turbo
New trim materials, including ultra suede, grace some Mazda6 models.

To wit, while stopped at a traffic light and anticipating making a sharp (60-degree angle) turn, I learned just how much this model swings when pulling out of a corner. As I stepped on the gas, built up some speed and turned the steering wheel to the left, the rear wheels swung to the right. It wasn’t wholly unanticipated as I figured that this would happen.

One way to avoid the problem is by applying a light touch to the accelerator until the road evens out. That’s no fun, especially if you’re on a curvy highway entrance ramp and need to pick up speed as the lanes merge. With all-wheel drive, the rear wheels would have kicked in, stabilizing the sedan.

We got Mazda to respond to our earlier cries for a more powerful engine. Now take those cries and turn them into pleas for all-wheel drive.

Parting Thoughts: 2018 Mazda6

The world is shifting to crossovers and that means the Mazda6’s new engine arrives as consumer attention is elsewhere. Although it isn’t likely to create a net increase in sales, the new engine may very well stem the tide away from midsize sedans. Or at least this one. I’m not going to state, “too little, too late,” as some of my colleagues have opined, but there is truth in that statement.

For everyone else, the Mazda6 takes what is already a very good sedan and makes it better with the turbo option. Perhaps the only thing holding me back from giving it an unreservedly top score is a lack of an all-wheel-drive option. It is a curious omission, especially since all-wheel drive has always been an option in markets such as Japan and Europe.


2018 Mazda6 Turbo
This 2018 Mazda6 is available in five trims, including this top-shelf Signature edition.

2018 Mazda6 Specifications

Mazda 2018 Mazda6
Segment Midsize Sedan
Base Sticker Price $21,950 (plus $895 destination fee)
Price as tested $36,435 (Signature)
Standard Engine 2.5-liter, inline-four
Horsepower 187 @ 6,000 RPMs
Torque (lb.-ft.) 186 @ 4,000 RPMs
Transmission Six-speed manual or automatic
Optional Engine 2.5-liter, turbocharged inline-four
Horsepower 227/250 @ 6,500 RPMs
Torque (lb.-ft.) 310 @ 2,000 RPMs
Transmission Six-speed automatic
Seating 2+3
Curb Weight (pounds) 3,326 to 3,560
Wheelbase (inches) 111.4
Length (inches) 192.7
Width (inches) 72.4
Height (inches) 57.1
Headroom (f,r — inches) 37.4, 37.1
Legroom (f,r — inches) 42.2, 38.7
Shoulder room (f,r — inches) 55.9, 55.1
Hip room (f,r — inches) 53.5, 53.5
Storage (cubic feet) 14.7
Gross vehicle weight (pounds) N/A
Towing (pounds) NR
Payload (pounds) NR
Fuel (Premium preferred with turbo) regular
Fuel Tank (gallons) 14.2
EPA Fuel MPG (city/highway) 26/35 (2.5L FWD); 23/31 (turbo)
Manufacturing Plant Hiroshima, Japan

See Also — Update by Halves: 2017.5 Mazda6

Photos copyright Auto Trends Magazine. All rights reserved.

Filed Under: New Car Reviews Tagged With: 2018 cars, all-wheel drive, front-wheel drive, MAZDA, Mazda6, sedan, turbo

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