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Can the Toyota RAV4 TRD Off-Road Handle Tough Terrain?

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Toyota brings the TRD Off-Road to the RAV4 line.

Things have certainly changed for Toyota and we’re not talking about the current pandemic world we live in.

Prior to 2020, we saw a shift in car-buying habits that remains current today: consumers are moving away from traditional car models such as the compact Corolla and midsize Camry, and toward car-based utility vehicles such as the Toyota RAV4. Indeed, where the Camry and Corolla were the 1-2 sales punch for Toyota for the past two decades, both have been supplanted by the RAV4, which is now America’s best-selling vehicle that isn’t a pickup truck.

Before we move on, one personal note is in order: my wife and I have owned or leased a RAV4 for 16 years until we traded our more recent one in for a Corolla this year. The Mrs. is particularly fond of the RAV4 (and all Toyota products for that matter), thus it was easy to get her a second Corolla. As a journalist and new vehicle reviewer, keeping our biases under wraps remains important. We’ll endeavor to do so as we examine the current and fifth-generation Toyota RAV4 as presented to use in TRD guise.

2020/2021 Toyota RAV4 Review

Because we’re transitioning between model years, the pricing and trim information presented here covers the 2021 model. The rest of our information pertains to the 2020 RAV4.

Toyota offers the 2021 RAV4 in six trims: LE ($26,050), XLE ($27,345), XLE Premium ($30,050), Adventure ($33,155), TRD Off-Road ($35,780), and Limited ($34,580). Add $1,120 for the destination charge. Separately, Toyota markets a RAV4 Hybrid model. This one is available in five trims with prices ranging from $28,500 to $37,030. It’s a standard hybrid, therefore you won’t find federal or state incentives as you would with a plug-in hybrid. Speaking of a plug-in hybrid, a RAV4 Prime model rolls out later in the 2021 model year.

Our test TRD Off-Road retailed for $41,780. It came with several package upgrades, including a Weather Package ($1,015), a Premium Audio and Navigation bundle ($1,620), and a Technology Package ($1,950). Other charges included a two-tone color scheme ($500) and paint protectant film ($395). By far, this was the most expensive RAV4 we’ve seen.

Exterior

We’re fans of the styling changes Toyota has made in recent years, including with the current-generation model that rolled out in 2019. The current RAV4 is the sportiest one yet and mirrors the exterior improvements Toyota has made to its cars in recent years.

Some critics say that there is only so much you can do to a crossover to differentiate it from the pack. While the silhouette is roughly the same, it is the various cutouts, angular lines, gaping grille, and lighting elements that make the RAV4 shine. Add in stylish wheels and an available two-tone paint scheme, and the RAV4 makes its mark in a crowded sphere.

The standard model comes with 17-inch steel wheels, while other trims offer various 17-, 18-, and 19-inch alloy wheel designs. All models come with all-season tires, except for the TRD Off-Road and its all-terrain tires.

Standard LED lighting (headlights, daytime running lights, and rear lights) are an unexpected, but welcome feature. Toyota brings in fog lights with the XLE trim. Power-controlled and folding side mirrors are standard; most trims add heating. You’ll even find puddle lamps on the Limited.

Available equipment includes a power tilt-and-slide moonroof. The Limited model makes available a panoramic glass roof along with the moonroof.

Roof rails are standard; roof rack cross bars are optional. All but the base trim have a power liftgate.

What sets the TRD Off-Road apart from the others? Well, thanks to the Adventure trim, Toyota already had something to work with, including an 8.6-inch ground clearance. TRD, by the way, stands for Toyota Racing Development. This division is responsible for the marque’s performance and off-road development.

The TRD Off-Road possesses features no other RAV4 can claim, including high-rise roof rails, larger over-fenders, and sporty grille and bumper designs. As mentioned, the all-terrain tires are unique to this trim and look great with the matte black TRD alloy wheels. Special badging also denotes this model.


Interior

Compact utility vehicles seem roomier than ever. Thanks to a competitive segment, most manufacturers are building slightly larger models with roomy interiors. We put the RAV4’s interior space about on par with the midsize Camry sedan. Thus, you’ll find ample room for five inside.

The interior is clean and inviting with driver and cabin controls sensibly placed. There’s also a lot of hard plastics within view, but that’s common to this segment. Most trims include soft-touch materials in plain sight – such as along the dashboard. Both the LE and XLE have a urethane-wrapped steering wheel; you’ll find leather beginning with the XLE Premium.

Toyota describes the standard seating surfaces as “fabric-trimmed” which represents a type of cloth material. Most trims use SofTex, a synthetic material that has the look and feel of real leather. We find this trim comfortable and breathable; some buyers like it because no animal-based materials were used in the manufacturing process. Interestingly, real hides are not available on any trims, although the steering wheel and shifter are wrapped in leather on most trims.

Just as the TRD Off-Road brings flair to the exterior, the interior is similarly adorned. Beautiful red stitching and red trim accents add pop and distinction, offering a fitting contrast to the black seats covered in imitation leather. Check out the TRD logos stitched in the front headrests and the matching all-weather floor mats.

The list of standard features for the RAV4 includes keyless entry. Most trims have push-button start. Full power accessories, a tilt-and-telescopic steering column, and climate control are included. Also, dual-zone climate control, a heated steering wheel, heated and ventilated front seats, and heated outboard rear seats are available. Further options include a cargo area cover and ambient lighting.

Tech

Toyota equips the RAV4 with a 7-inch touch-screen display and six speakers. Also included is Bluetooth, Android Auto and Apple CarPlay smartphone compatibility, connected services, and one USB media port.

Among the upgrades are an 8-inch touch-screen display with HD Radio. Some packages include an 11-speaker JBL audio system with navigation and as many as four USB ports.

An available Qi-compatible wireless smartphone charging pad is bundled within a package available beginning with the XLE Premium. Our model had one and we were pleased to be rid of our cord.

Another upgrade to consider is a bird’s eye camera system to replace the standard backup monitor. It’s available on the two top trims only and is also part of a package upgrade.

Safety

Toyota is one of the leaders in all things driver-assist technologies. Where other manufacturers make you pay extra for these items (including not a few luxury marques), you’ll find a generous bundle of standard features under the Toyota Safety Sense 2.0 (TSS 2.0) umbrella.

Every 2020 RAV4 comes with a pre-collision system with pedestrian detection, lane departure alert with steering assist, lane tracing assist, automatic high beams, full-speed range dynamic radar cruise control (adaptive cruise control), and road sign assist.

Optional on the base trim, but standard elsewhere is blind-spot monitoring with rear cross-traffic alert. Also, the Adventure and TRD models add something not available elsewhere: downhill assist control to join hill start assist and trailer-sway control.

As a result of these features and the way the RAV4 is engineered, this model is an Insurance Institute of Highway Safety (IIHS) Top Safety Pick award recipient. Likewise, the 2020 RAV4 holds a 5-star rating from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Thus, the RAV4 scores high and consumers are the benefit.

Performance

Strong engines get the work done. That they’re also efficient is a bonus.

The RAV4 benefits from a 2.5-liter four-cylinder engine with 203 horsepower and 184 pound-feet of torque. It is naturally aspirated too – no boosting through turbochargers is necessary. Power routes to the front wheels or to all four wheels utilizing an 8-speed automatic transmission.

On most models, the RAV4 averages about 30 mpg in combined city/highway driving. Our test model averaged 29.9 mpg and that’s great as we did take it off-road.

But not everyone will use a RAV4 for anything but standard on-road work. If you do, you’ll find an engine that’s responsive, steering that’s direct, and with poised handling. We found the ride comfortable in most situations, although the TRD Off-Road seems stiffer thanks in part to its tires and specially tuned suspension system.

Most RAV4 trims come with an independent front suspension with MacPherson struts and a stabilizer bar as well as a multi-link suspension with a stabilizer bar. The TRD Off-Road adds unique red-painted coil springs and jounce bumpers front and back. Unique struts are up front and unique shocks bring up the rear.

Jounce bumpers, by the way, are an interesting feature for the RAV4. They’re designed to absorb impact and dampen noise, vibration, and harshness, and are especially useful for tackling tough terrain.

We did not take the RAV4 to Uwharrie National Forest, where Jeeps and 4Runners dominate. The distance wasn’t the only issue – we believe the RAV4 isn’t designed for tough trails, but it does a laudable job where the pavement ends and gravel, dirt, and mud begin.

Utilizing all-wheel drive instead of four-wheel drive puts the TRD Off-Road at a disadvantage, but one Toyota tries to overcome by utilizing what they call a “Multi-Terrain Select and Rear Driveline Disconnect.” The second portion of the system prevents power from shifting to the rear wheels in most driving situations, conserving fuel. Otherwise, 50 percent of the power shifts rearward and that’s important when going off road.

With MTS on all-wheel-drive models, drivers can consider four modes: mud and sand; rock and dirt, snow, and normal). You’ll default to normal, but the others come in handy where conditions warrant.

We switched between the first two modes as needed, sensing increased grip to handle what laid before us. Yet, we were hesitant about climbing over anything that might puncture the gas tank or scrape the undercarriage – not one skid plate was to be had.

With this in mind, we first tackled a favorite gravel road, sensing power shifting to the rear wheels with the second mode dialed in. Carefully, we exited the road for well-trodden clay-covered spot, circling around to gauge grip. The big challenge, though, was climbing up or descending any sharp angle as the RAV4’s guidance system warned us of danger ahead. By essentially crawling forward and moving the steering wheel sharply to the left and to the right, we avoided scraping the front bumper. Certainly, this wouldn’t have been a concern of ours with a real four-wheeler, but it was with the RAV4.

In all, the TRD Off-Road showed its grace on the open road and its capabilities while tackling light-duty terrain. But take care where rocks, logs, and streams prevail – you could run into trouble. Instead, leave the tough work to the Tacoma or 4Runner, as both are imbued with much off-road mettle unlike the RAV4 Off-Road.

Competitive Set

The compact utility vehicle market is the new segment-leading seller for automakers. Every manufacturer has at least one model in the mix. Toyota has two when you include the slightly smaller C-HR.

The RAV4’s chief competitors include the Honda CR-V and the Nissan Rogue. Throw in the Rogue Sport for good measure. Other models in this segment include the Mitsubishi Outlander, Subaru Forester, GMC Terrain, Ford Escape, Chevrolet Equinox, Dodge Journey, Jeep Compas, Mazda CX-5, Hyundai Tucson, Volkswagen Tiguan, and the Kia Sportage. Did we leave anyone out? That’s possible as there are several models that are near competitors, which gives consumers a lot to consider when shopping for a small utility vehicle.

Our Recommendation

If you’re seriously considering a RAV4 TRD Off-Road model, we think you’ll want to put it side-by-side with the Toyota 4Runner. The reason is simple: although this special version of the RAV4 has some off-road capabilities, only the 4Runner can handle tough terrain. Indeed, with its traditional body-on-frame design, stout engine, and tuned suspension, it’s the one you want to handle water fording, axle articulation, and other challenges of the trail less traveled. And with a beginning price of $36,340 ($38,315 for the Trail Edition), the cost for a 4Runner is in the same neighborhood as the RAV4.

Otherwise, if it’s a RAV4 you want, starting your search with the XLE delivers many of the features you expect in a compact crossover. You don’t need all-wheel drive, but if you want that option, you can have this model for just under $30,000. That’s a fair price point for a small SUV, especially for one that’s big on design, value, technology, and is reasonably comfortable.

2020 Toyota RAV4 Specifications

Toyota 2020 RAV4
Segment Compact SUV
Price Range From $26,050 to $35,780
Destination Charge $1,120
Standard Engine 2.5-liter, I4
Horsepower 203 hp @ 6,600 rpm
Torque (lb.-ft.) 184 lb.-ft. @ 5,000 rpm
Transmission 8-speed automatic
Seating 5
Curb Weight (pounds) 3,370 to 3,620
Wheelbase (inches) 105.9
Length (inches) 180.9
Width (inches) 73.0
Height (inches) 67.0
Headroom (f,r…inches) 39.5, 39.5
Legroom (f,r…inches) 41.0, 37.8
Shoulder room (f,r…inches) 57.8, 56.4
Hip room (f,r…inches) 54.3, 47.7
Storage (cubic feet) 37.6
Gross vehicle weight (pounds) 4,610 to 4,705
Towing (pounds) 1,500 to 3,500
Payload (pounds) 1,085 to 1,240
Fuel regular
Fuel Tank (gallons) 14.5
EPA Fuel MPG (city/highway/combined) 26/35/30
Manufacturing Plant Ontario, Canada

Data compiled by Tom Keegan. Specifications supplied by the manufacturer.

See Also — The Fifth-Generation Toyota RAV4 Evaluatuated

Toyota RAV4 Off Road photos copyright Auto Trends Magazine. All rights reserved.

Second Look: 2020 Nissan Sentra

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The Sentra SR is the sporty of this model’s three trims.

The 2020 Nissan Sentra is available in three trims,
including this sporty top-of-the-line SR trim.

On occasion, manufacturers will supply a specially trimmed model, then follow a few months later with a different trim. Two or more shares of the same product with media folk is a way for the automakers to tout a particular model and its many variations.

That’s exactly what happened this month when a 2020 Sentra SR arrived, just three months after a Sentra SV passed through our test fleet. Nissan, for its part, had every reason to want to place this compact sedan front and center as it is all-new for 2020 and the most stylish Sentra yet. Indeed, as one passer by noted when spotting the car, he recognized it was a 2020 version, mentioning that if it didn’t have a Sentra badge, it might easily be mistaken for the Altima, which is Nissan’s midsize model.

And what this person noted was absolutely true: from the gaping V-motion grille to its distinct body sculpting and pronounced character lines, the Sentra takes the Altima’s design and brings it down to this smaller model. Moreover, the look is so uncanningly similar to the Altima that the Sentra SR features the same “floating roof” design found in the larger sedan. In effect, it makes for an unusual feature for this once-staid class.

The “floating roof” look gives this Sentra a class-above vibe.

Highlights of the 2020 Nissan Sentra SR

You can read our full review of the Sentra SV here. Instead of rehashing everything in this article, we’ll look at the many highlights and distinctions of the SV, which is the top of three Sentra trims.

Modern interior. Today’s compact models are not only much more stylish on the outside, but they’re simply better on the inside. Nissan makes the SR’s cabin seem uncommonly nice with ample soft-touch surfaces, brightwork trim, and moderate amounts of plastic. The dashboard shows styling verve as it lowers and converges with the center stack. The display panel sits on the lower part of the dash just above the console. We like that Nissan chose three big circular vents and placed them in a row beneath the display. The vents are controlled individually by knobs, just as you see in some luxury cars. We found the front seats comfortable and supportive. There is ample storage space in each door pocket. The rear seat is also comfortable, but tall passengers will find the headroom fairly limiting. The legroom too is small, but two average-sized adults can sit back there. Can you fit a third individual? Yes, but only to compromised hip space – do this only for short trips.

The premium package delivers. Both the SV and SR trims offer a premium package, with the latter supplying the most comprehensive (but slightly less costly) upgrade. In the SV, the package costs $2,460 and adds such amenities as upgraded LED lights, a power moonroof, 17-inch alloy wheels, quilted leather seats, heated front seats, and power-controlled front seats. For $2,170, the SR package builds on the SV’s upgrades, adding such features as an around-view monitor, a heated steering wheel, imitation leather sport seats with contrast orange stitching, and an 8-speaker Bose audio system.

Lots of standard tech. Available upgrades too. The 2020 Sentra comes with a 7-inch touch-screen display. Bluetooth, one USB port, and Siri Eyes Free are also standard. Move up to the SV trim and Nissan includes an 8-inch touch-screen display, Android Auto and Apple CarPlay smartphone compatibility, satellite radio, and two additional USB ports. The base model has a four-speaker audio system, while the other two trims come with a 6-speaker system.

A 7-inch touch-screen is standard in the base model. The other two trims get an 8-inch touch-screen display with smartphone compatibility.

Safety isn’t an afterthought. We applaud manufacturers such as Nissan for including many driver-assist tech features as standard equipment. The 2020 Sentra underscores these efforts with automatic emergency braking with pedestrian detection, lane departure warning, blind-spot warning with rear cross-traffic alert, rear parking alert, and automatic rear braking. Adaptive cruise control shows up on the SV and the surround-view monitor is included with the SR’s package as mentioned.

Roomy cargo space. We’ve seen trunks in larger models that are quite frankly too small. Not so with the Nissan Sentra as this one measures 14.3 cubic feet. That’s on par with some midsize models and is a bonus for anyone needing enough luggage space for a family of four for one week. But it gets better than that: the rear split-folding seat extends the storage compartment, allowing for larger items. If it is just the two of you traveling, the expanded storage space will hold far more room than you may need.

A more powerful powertrain. Take one four-cylinder engine and pair it with a continuously variable transmission, and you have the makings of an efficient powertrain. That’s exactly Nissan’s modus operandi when it comes to the vast majority of its small models. For 2020, Nissan upgraded the powertrain to enhance its performance without diminishing efficiency. This one comes with a 2.0-liter four-cylinder engine making 149 horsepower and 146 pound-feet of torque. That’s a strong improvement over the 124 horsepower and 125 pound-feet of torque of the previous model. Further, its fuel economy improves slightly from a combined 32 mpg city/highway to 33 mpg. We like that the transmission does a laudable job of mimicking shift points without causing the engine to drone needlessly as is a common experience with some CVTs.


Fun to drive. Not only does the powertrain supply more grunt, but the drivability factor has been enhanced measurably this year. The electric steering system is one of the better ones out there, especially for this class as it supplies some resistance while making turns. We’ve driven cars with minimal feedback. This isn’t one of those. Instead, as you shift the wheel you’ll feel some heft, which increases driver engagement. The independent rear suspension is a bonus – no, you won’t take this sedan to the track, but you’ll certainly notice that it handles twisty roads with poise and pulls out of corners with ease.

Nissan Sentra SR: Parting Thoughts

Perhaps the most significant fact about the SR is its sporty demeanor, amplified by upgraded LED lights, including fog lights. The dark chrome surrounding the grille and on top of the side mirrors contribute to this vibe as do the side sill extensions, rear spoiler, and chrome exhaust finisher. These embellishments bring the sporty look, although if you want the performance chops, you’ll have to look elsewhere.

A sizable trunk and a split fold-down rear seat gives the Sentra ample storage space.

2020 Nissan Sentra Specifications

Nissan 2020 Sentra
Segment Compact Sedan
Price Range $19,090 to $21,430
Destination Charge $925
Standard Engine 2.0-liter, I4
Horsepower 149 hp @ 6,400 rpm
Torque (lb.-ft.) 146 lb.-ft. @ 4,400 rpm
Transmission Xtronic
Seating 5
Curb Weight (pounds) 3,047 to 3,084
Wheelbase (inches) 106.8
Length (inches) 182.7
Width (inches) 71.5
Height (inches) 56.9
Headroom (f,r…inches) 38.9, 36.7
Legroom (f,r…inches) 44.0, 37.4
Shoulder room (f,r…inches) 56.4, 54.5
Hip room (f,r…inches) NR
Storage (cubic feet) 14.3
Gross vehicle weight (pounds) 3,957 to 4,001
Towing (pounds) NR
Payload (pounds) NR
Fuel regular
Fuel Tank (gallons) 12.4
EPA Fuel MPG (city/highway/combined) 29/39/33
Manufacturing Plant Smyrna, Tennessee

Data compiled by Tom Keegan. Specifications supplied by the manufacturer.

See Also — Small Nissan Crossover SUVs: Kicks, Rogue Sport and Rogue

Photos copyright Auto Trends Magazine. All rights reserved.

Style Maker: The All-New Nissan Versa

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The all-new Versa offers its own take on the brand’s “V Motion” grille.

With three new Nissan car models in just over a year, you might think the segment is poised to rebound. It likely isn’t, especially as sales of crossovers and trucks remain strong. Of course, we’re imagining what the market will look like once the present COVID-19 crisis is behind us.

Apparently, Nissan is taking a wider approach to the market, by doubling down on cars while updating its other models. The car pie may be shrinking, but for the remaining players there are enough sedan shoppers around to keep the market viable.

After rolling out an all-new midsize Altima sedan in 2019, Nissan has done likewise with the subcompact Versa and the compact Sentra, the latter reviewed here. It’s a clean-sheet overhaul for the Versa, which is now a sedan-only model. Gone is the previous Versa Note hatchback. If you’re looking for utility, the small Nissan Kicks and Rogue Sport crossovers fill the void.

2020 Nissan Versa Review

Nissan offers the 2020 Versa in three trims: S ($16,400), SV ($17,640), and SR ($18,240). There is also a basic S version with a manual transmission retailing for $14,730. Add $925 to all trims for the destination and handling charge.

Certain color choices cost $395 more, including the monarch orange metallic of our test model. The available package is reserved for the top-trim SR model. There are also various accessory packages available, including lighting, electronics, floor maps, and trunk carpeting, which are installed at the dealership.

A profile view of the 2020 Nissan Sentra. Behind it is the “Franklin Male Academy Building” on the grounds of Louisburg College in Franklin County, NC. The college was chartered in 1787 and remains the only two-year (junior) residential college in the state.

Exterior

Nissan’s design language continues to evolve, as expected. What’s noticeable about the new Versa is that it takes elements from the brand’s largest sedans – Altima and Maxima – and includes them. One noticeable feature is this model’s grille design, what Nissan calls “V Motion” to underscore its shape. In the Versa it isn’t as strongly apparent as it is in the Sentra, but it’s still evident.

Owing to its smaller footprint, the Versa has a stubby hood and rear deck. Between the wheels you’ll find a strong door-handle-level character line, a rising beltline, and in the top trim a floating roof. Details such as the shark-fin antenna, LED lighting, and fashionable wheels suggest a more expensive model.

The standard equipment includes a chrome grille, halogen headlights, automatic lights, 15-inch steel wheels, and dual power outside mirrors. Upgrading brings in the LED lights, fog lights, aluminum alloy wheels, heated side mirrors, and a rear spoiler.

Interior

We won’t say the Versa seats five even with seatbelt placements for that many occupants. Ideally, it is a four-seater with ample room up front and tight quarters in the rear. If you’re tall and consigned to the rear seat, you better hope the front passengers do not have their seats pushed back.

Nissan employs soft-touch materials and plastics throughout the cabin. The dashboard is sculpted and layered, making for a pleasing design. Nissan places the display panel in the lower dashboard just above the center console. We liked the large open storage compartment at the base of the console and that’s where your cell phone sits.


Our test model featured a leather-wrapped steering wheel, piano black trim, and sport cloth seats with orange stitching. The front seats are adequately padded and offer fair support for long trips. The covered storage compartment between the front seats doubles as an armrest. It is small, deep, and features a USB port. We like that the front doors have wide pockets, suitable for holding drink bottles.

The rear 60/40 split fold-down bench seat doesn’t offer a center fold-down armrest. It isn’t as thickly padded as we would prefer, but it does offer ample room for two. What’s especially welcome is the near 15 cubic feet of trunk storage space – that’s larger than most cars in the segment and matches what some midsize models offer.

Among the standard features for the 2020 Versa are full power accessories, a tilt-and-telescopic steering column, air conditioning, and cloth seats. The list of upgrades includes heated front seats, upgraded cloth options, and leather touchpoints.

Technology

On the tech front, Nissan supplies the Versa with a 7-inch touch-screen display, three USB ports, Bluetooth, Siri Eyes Free, Apple CarPlay and Android Auto smartphone compatibility, and four speakers.

Some models come with a six-speaker audio system with satellite radio and include Nissan Connect apps. This represents a basic offering but it is far better than what we saw a decade ago.

Safety

Nissan supplies every Versa model with several driver-assist technologies, including high-beam assist, lane-departure warning, automatic emergency braking with pedestrian detection, and rear automatic braking. We’ve seen the latter feature offered as an extra-cost option in far pricier models.

But Nissan doesn’t stop there. Beginning with the SV trim, Nissan adds blind-spot warning with rear cross-traffic alert. Thus, Nissan offers many of the advanced features we like with adaptive cruise control the sole major exception.

Performance

Every 2020 Versa is governed by a 1.6-liter four-cylinder engine. This one makes 122 horsepower and 114 pound-feet of torque. Nissan pairs this engine with a 5-speed manual gearbox in base models.

Few customers, however, will likely choose the manual transmission, chiefly because not a lot of drivers know how to use one or prefer not to have one. What’s especially interesting about today’s vehicles equipped with manual transmissions is that they’re not as fuel efficient as automatic transmissions. In the Versa’s case, we have a continuously variable transmission sending power to the front wheels in most models.

Here, the mpg difference is profound: 32 mpg in the city and 40 mpg on the highway for a combined 35 mpg. This compares to 27/35/30 mpg city/highway/combined in the base model. Even though fuel prices are low as of this writing, we think springing for the CVT makes sense.

Performance is not the Versa’s forte. But it isn’t a sluggard. This small sedan offers adequate off-the-mark acceleration and decent passing power. Under full throttle – such as when traveling down a highway entrance or when passing, the Versa does what is must do. The engine does whine when tapped to perform, but the CVT eases as various “steps” within the band curve. That a CVT is present won’t be noticed by the average driver, but it will be quickly detected by everyone else.

Electronic steering, front and rear stabilizer bars, and decent handling combine to give the Versa an improved driving feel over earlier models.

Competitive Set

We mentioned that the Versa’s competition is shrinking. That’s true with models such as the Ford Fiesta on the way out and likely the Chevrolet Sonic following. Fiat Chrysler doesn’t have a true subcompact offering, but it still offers the mini Fiat 500. The Mazda2 is gone in name only as it is rebadged as a Toyota.

The remaining players include the Honda Fit, Toyota Yaris, Volkswagen Golf, Hyundai Accent, and the Kia Rio. Mitsubishi and Subaru are two other manufacturers that are absent from the segment.

Our Recommendation

Rarely do we recommend a base model and that holds true for the Versa. Yes, it is the only trim with a manual, but if you’re an enthusiast, this isn’t the model to consider.

We think either the SV or SR model are good choices, but we’d pay the extra $600 for the latter, gaining such features as LED headlights with LED accent lights, 17-inch split 5-spoke aluminum-alloy wheels, a body-color rear spoiler, keyless entry with push-button start, and sport cloth seat trim. A $300 Convenience Package adds heated front seats and intelligent (adaptive) cruise control.

2020 Nissan Versa Specifications

Nissan 2020 Versa
Segment Subcompact Car
Price Range $14,730 to $18,240
Destination Charge $925
Standard Engine 1.6-liter, I4
Horsepower 122 @ 6,300 RPM
Torque (lb.-ft.) 114 @ 4,000 RPM
Transmission 5-speed manual or CVT
Seating 5
Curb Weight (pounds) 2,599 to 2,729
Wheelbase (inches) 103.1
Length (inches) 177.0
Width (inches) 68.5
Height (inches) 57.3 to 57.7
Head room (f,r…inches) 39.5; 36.3
Leg room (f,r…inches) 44.5; 31.0
Shoulder room (f,r…inches) 53.1; 53.6
Hip room (f,r…inches) 50.9; 50.1
Storage (cubic feet) 14.7 to 15.0
Gross vehicle weight (pounds) 3,461 to 3,605
Towing (pounds) NR
Payload (pounds) NR
Fuel Regular unleaded
Fuel Tank (gallons) 10.8
EPA Fuel MPG (city/highway/combined) 27/35/30(5MT); 32/40/35 (CRT)
Manufacturing Plant Aguascalientes, Mexico

Data compiled by Tom Keegan. Specifications supplied by the manufacturer.

See Also — The Nissan Kicks Gets a Big “V” for Value

Photos copyright Auto Trends Magazine. All rights reserved.

Quilted Seats and a Nissan Sentra

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The all-new 2020 Nissan Sentra in SV guise.

The market for cars continues to shrink, but some manufacturers are doubling down even as others depart the segment. For 2020, Nissan presents an all-new Sentra, its five-passenger, front-wheel-drive compact sedan. The latest model is its most stylish one yet and borrows elements from the popular Altima sedan.

2020 Nissan Sentra Review

Nissan offers the 2020 Sentra in three trims: S ($19.090), SV ($20,270), and SR ($21,430). That’s just a $2,340 price spread across the trim levels. Add $925 for the destination charge.

All models come with a four-cylinder engine paired with a continuously variable transmission.

You’ll find one Premium Package option on the SV ($2,460) and SR ($2,170) trims. This package adds such features as LED lights, a power sliding glass moonroof with tilt, heated front seats, a power driver’s seat with lumbar support, a heated steering wheel, imitation leather seats with contrast orange stitching, an automatic dimming rearview mirror, and an 8-speaker Bose audio system.

Exterior

You just may do a double-take when you first lay eyes on the all-new Sentra. That’s because Nissan borrowed styling cues from the handsome Altima, a midsize sedan, and brought them to the small car segment.

Up front, the Sentra has a gaping grille, narrow headlights, and distinct cutouts at the lower corners. Its profile features detailed character lines, body sculpting and a high and rising beltline. Where the roofline intersects with the beltline creates an elegant touch and gives the sedan an almost hatchback-like appearance. A raised rear deck with narrow wraparound lights suggests a far higher price point. Happily, the Sentra is the antithesis of the econoboxes that once ruled the market.

The list of standard features includes automatic (halogen) headlights, active grille shutters, dual-power side mirrors, and 16-inch steel-covered wheels. Move up through the trim levels and Nissan adds such features as LED lights, chrome trim, aluminum-alloy wheels, side sill extensions, a rear spoiler, and a chrome exhaust finisher. The latter three are exclusive to the sporty SR trim.

Interior

The Sentra’s cabin is the roomiest we’ve ever seen, but that shouldn’t be too surprising. Whereas cars shrunk in size from the late 1970s and throughout the 1980s, they began to stretch out again early this century. Indeed, the current Sentra is larger than the circa 2000s Altima.

As is typical of this segment, the sedans have seat placements for five, but four is the ideal. You can wedge someone in the back row middle position, but hip room is tight. Even with two back there, the legroom is fair at best.

The Sentra features a layered dashboard with a display panel situated above the center console. The instrument panel features a pair of large analog dials with a 4.2-inch (7 inches in the SR and SV models) digital driver’s panel between the two.


The standard cloth seats give way to quilted imitation leather seats when choosing the Premium Package. We point this out because our test SV model was equipped with them. They fooled us the entire week as they have the look and feel of real leather — very comfortable. The elegance seems out of place in a small mainstream sedan, but we never complained. Instead, the package brings surprisingly welcome premium elements to the segment.

Standard features include full power accessories, air conditioning, and a tilt-and-telescopic steering column. Among the upgrades are premium or sport cloth seats, dual-zone climate control, and a leather-wrapped steering wheel and shift knob.

Tech

Nissan equips the Sentra with a 7-inch touch-screen display with voice recognition. Other features include Siri Eyes Free, Bluetooth, USB input, and an auxiliary jack. A four-speaker audio system is standard.

Move up through the ranks and Nissan makes an 8-inch touch-screen display available. It is bundled with Apple CarPlay and Android Auto, which are popular smartphone compatibility features. You won’t need navigation if you have either system. The SV and SR trims bring in a six-speaker audio system with satellite radio. Two additional USB ports are included.

Don’t forget the Premium Package for additional upgrades, including the 8-speaker Bose audio system. It’s a worthwhile choice, one that we enjoyed as we made our way around the North Carolina countryside.

Safety

Give credit to Nissan for offering several driver-assistance features as standard equipment. All trims come with high-beam assist, driver alert warning, blind-spot monitoring, lane-departure warning, rear cross-traffic warning, and automatic emergency braking front and back.

Our experience with several luxury makes reveals that some of these features are extra-cost items. At the same time, several Nissan competitors also supply advanced driver-assist features in their models. These include Toyota, Honda, Kia, and Hyundai.

Performance

You’ll find one powertrain combination in the Nissan Sentra and nothing more. But that is typical for this segment as manufacturers go with what works best and leave it at that.

Under the hood of every 2020 Sentra is a 2.0-liter four-cylinder engine that develops 149 horsepower and 146 pound-feet of torque. Power travels to the front wheels utilizing a continuously variable transmission. The Sentra’s most efficient model earns an EPA-estimated 29 mpg in the city and 39 mpg on the highway. You should have no problem approaching 35 mpg under most driving circumstances.

Step-off acceleration is adequate, although far from exciting. The Sentra is a Point A to Point B model, which means it does what it needs to do to take you where you’re going. Under hard acceleration the engine whines as the CVT stretches and ascend the RPM curve. Thankfully, Nissan technology intercedes by dropping RPMs at various times, which takes pressure off the engine. You might be fooled into thinking a geared transmission is at work. If so, Nissan got this right.

Steering is light to the touch and the Sentra handles fairly on twisty roads and while cornering. Again, performance is not this sedan’s virtue, but we’ve witnessed changes down through the years that make the Sentra a better ride and a more enjoyable driving vehicle than before.

Competitive Set

The small car segment is shrinking, especially as brands such as Dodge, Ford, and Chevrolet exit. That said, there are still several models to compare, including the Toyota Corolla and Honda Civic. Other compact sedans and hatchbacks include the Kia Forte, Mazda3, Subaru Impreza, Hyundai Elantra, and the Volkswagen Golf.

Our Recommendation

We typically don’t recommend the base trim for any model and that holds true for the Nissan Sentra. That said, the list of standard features is impressive, so you won’t go wrong by choosing the S trim.

We think either the SV or SR trims are the better choice, mostly for the added amenities, including the upgraded audio system, smartphone compatibility, and the premium cloth seats. Yet, we would also add the Premium Package for the value it represents for the amenities offered. This is especially important if you plan to keep your Sentra for the long term as you’ll enjoy a nicely appointed vehicle that should look great for years to come.

See Also — Style Maker: The All-New Nissan Versa

2020 Nissan Sentra Specifications

Nissan 2020 Sentra
Segment Compact Sedan
Price Range $19,090 to $21,430
Destination Charge $925
Standard Engine 2.0-liter, I4
Horsepower 149 hp @ 6,400 rpm
Torque (lb.-ft.) 146 lb.-ft. @ 4,400 rpm
Transmission Xtronic
Seating 5
Curb Weight (pounds) 3,047 to 3,084
Wheelbase (inches) 106.8
Length (inches) 182.7
Width (inches) 71.5
Height (inches) 56.9
Headroom (f,r…inches) 38.9, 36.7
Legroom (f,r…inches) 44.0, 37.4
Shoulder room (f,r…inches) 56.4, 54.5
Hip room (f,r…inches) NR
Storage (cubic feet) 14.3
Gross vehicle weight (pounds) 3,957 to 4,001
Towing (pounds) NR
Payload (pounds) NR
Fuel regular
Fuel Tank (gallons) 12.4
EPA Fuel MPG (city/highway/combined) 29/39/33
Manufacturing Plant Smyrna, Tennessee

Data compiled by Tom Keegan. Specifications supplied by the manufacturer.

See Also — Small Nissan Crossover SUVs: Kicks, Rogue Sport and Rogue

Photos copyright Auto Trends Magazine. All rights reserved.

On the Road With a 2020 Mazda CX-5

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Mazda offers the 2020 CX-5 in five trims. You’ll find normally aspirated and turbocharged versions of its four-cylinder engine with standard front-wheel drive or available all-wheel drive. Power travels to the wheels utilzing a 6-speed automatic transmission.

If you’re looking for an affordable family car with room five, ample utility space, and available towing capacity, then the compact crossover SUV segment is a great place to start. Small and affordable, most models start in the low 20s and top out in the mid-30s when loaded to the hilt. The sweet spot is in the upper 20s range, where value, amenities, and comfort intersect.

The Mazda CX-5 is one such model in a crowded segment. It stands out for its design as well as its features and value. It is one of four Mazda SUVs, beginning with the CX-3 and CX-30, then followed by the midsize, three-row Mazda CX-9. Its price point is higher than most competitors as we’ll soon see.

2020 Mazda CX-5 Review

Mazda offers the 2020 CX-5 in Sport ($25,190), Touring ($26,830), Grand Touring ($30,310), Grand Touring Reserve ($35,135), and Signature ($37,155) trims. The first three trims come with standard front-wheel drive or available all-wheel drive, a $1,400 upgrade. The two top trims are all-wheel-drive only. Add $1,100 for the destination fee in the contiguous states ($1,045 in Hawaii; $1,145 in Alaska).

Exterior

We’re biased when it comes to Mazda, as we find its vehicles typically are the most handsome of the lot. Mazda may be a mainstream brand, but it takes aim at the premium segment with its higher trim models.

Mazda makes a big deal about its KODO (soul of motion) design language and for good reason. Beyond its gaping grille and LED accent lighting, beautiful character lines and carefully crafted body sculpting impart elegance. Choice wheel options, a rising beltline with a rapidly rising end (which reminds us of the Volvo XC-40) and a sculpted rear deck round out the look.

LED lights, alloy wheels, and rain-sensing wipers are standard. Move up through the trims and Mazda adds such features as automatic-leveling headlights, adaptive front lighting, additional LED lighting including fog lights, larger wheels, and heated and power-folding side mirrors.

Interior

The beautiful lines of the exterior have their match inside the vehicle. The lines are clean and the surfaces detailed. We appreciate the dashboard layout as it offers superior frontal vision. In the middle of it all is the infotainment screen, which sits on top of the dashboard. Some prefer an integrated look, but Mazda chose a different path.

Most of the interior has soft-touch materials, brightwork trim, and limited use of plastic. Cloth seats give way to leather as you move up through the trim ranks. Standard air conditioning gives way to dual-zone climate control. You’ll also find heated and ventilated front seats on some trims along with heated rear outboard seats, a heated steering wheel, and LED lighting.

As with nearly every model in this segment, the CX-5 is ideal for four, but fits five in a pinch. The front seats are comfortable and supply good support. Likewise, the rear split-fold bench seat offers similar comfort. Access and egress requires only a slight tilt of the head, especially when entering the cabin.


Tech

All CX-5 trims come with standard keyless entry and push-button start. Mazda includes a 7-inch touch-screen display, HD Radio, USB input, and a four-speaker audio system. Beginning with the Touring trim, the CX-5 gains a six-speaker audio system and Apple CarPlay and Android Auto smartphone compatibility. The middle Grand Touring trim brings in satellite radio and a 10-speaker Bose audio system.

The Touring Reserve has an 8-inch touch-screen display. A navigation system is standard with the top-trim Signature edition.

Safety

For 2020, Mazda made some changes to safety equipment and its all good. Before this year, Mazda charged extra for active safety tech; this year, so much is included and reflected in the price.

Here, you’ll find such features as automatic emergency braking, adaptive cruise control, active lane control, blind-spot monitoring, and special equipment designed to prevent impacts with pedestrians and other cars.

On higher-trim models, you’ll find a few extra-spend items, including a surround-view monitor, parking sensors, and a head-up display.

Performance

Mazda offers two powertrain combinations with the 2020 CX-5. The first three trims are motivated by a 2.5-liter four-cylinder engine with 187 horsepower and 186 pound-feet of torque. Power is routed to the wheels utilizing a 6-speed automatic transmission.

The engine is very familiar to Auto Trends and is found in many Mazda applications, including the CX-30 and Mazda6. In some forms, such as in the two top trims of the CX-5 (including our test Signature edition) and in the CX-9, it is turbocharged. In this case, the engine makes 227 horsepower and 310 pound-feet of torque (or 250 hp and 320 lb.-ft. with premium fuel).

Even in non-aspirated form, it is an appropriate engine for the CX-5, as it delivers ample step-off power and sufficient passing power. It doesn’t have the oomph of turbocharged competitors from Ford and Volkswagen, but it keeps up with the pack where it matters. Expect to earn about 25 mpg in combined city/highway driving with an all-wheel-drive version.

Our CX-5 Signature edition changes the driving dynamic considerably, thanks to turbocharging. The added power up front and on the open road is welcome. Just expect some turbo-lag to rear its head under hard acceleration – Mazda uses a single turbo, thus the slight delay when flooring it.

Steering is light to the touch and this SUV handles reasonably well on twisty roads and when pulling out of corners. Flick the switch to sport mode and it holds each gear longer. By no means is the CX-5 a corner carver, but it certainly isn’t a laggard, especially in turbo guise.

Competitive Set

Every manufacturer has at least one entry in the compact crossover utility segment. Indeed, there are more than one dozen models to choose from. Most have standard front-wheel drive; all offer all-wheel drive.

Other models to consider include the Toyota RAV4, Honda CR-V, and the Nissan Rogue. Also, the Ford Escape, Dodge Journey, Chevrolet Equinox, and GMC Terrain must be given consideration. Other models in this segment include the Mitsubishi Outlander, Volkswagen Tiguan, Hyundai Tucson, Kia Sportage, and the Subaru Forester.

Our Recommendation

Start your search with the middle Grand Touring trim and you’ll find leather-trimmed seats, heated front seats, power-controlled front seats, and a power liftgate. An available Premium Package ($1,625) adds automatic power-folding side mirrors, windshield wiper de-icer, a heated steering wheel, heated outboard rear seats, ventilated front seats, and an active driving display (head-up display). With the package, your cost is $33,325, and that’s high. However, with the current coronavirus (COVID-19) crisis raging, dealers should have more wiggle room to negotiate.

2020 Mazda CX-5 Specifications

Mazda 2020 CX-5
Segment Compact SUV
Price Range 25,190 to $37,155
Destination Charge $1,100
Standard Engine 2.5-liter, I4
Horsepower 187 @ 6,000 rpm
Torque (lb.-ft.) 186 @ 4,000 rpm
Transmission 6-speed automatic
Standard Engine 2.5-liter, I4
Horsepower 227/250 @ 2,000 rpm
Torque (lb.-ft.) 310/320 @ 5,000 rpm
Transmission 6-speed automatic
Seating 5
Curb Weight (pounds) 3,679
Wheelbase (inches) 106.2
Length (inches) 179.1
Width (inches) 72.5
Height (inches) 66.1
Headroom (f,r…inches) 39.7, 39.0
Legroom (f,r…inches) 41.0, 39.6
Shoulder room (f,r…inches) 57.1, 54.8
Hip room (f,r…inches) 55.2, 55.3
Storage (cubic feet) 30.9, 59.6
Gross vehicle weight rating (pounds) 4,724
Towing (pounds) 2,000
Payload (pounds) NR
Fuel regular
Fuel Tank (gallons) 15.3
EPA Fuel MPG (city/highway/combined) 24/30/26
Manufacturing Plant Japan

Data compiled by Tom Keegan. Specifications supplied by the manufacturer.

See Also — Premium Utility: 2020 Mazda CX-30

Photo copyright Auto Trends Magazine. All rights reserved.

Highlights of the 2020 Nissan Versa

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2020 Nissan Versa sedan.

Small cars typically offer big value and the 2020 Nissan Versa is an excellent example of such a model. Redesigned for 2020, the Versa is Nissan’s smallest car, a subcompact five-passenger sedan.

One of the big changes for the year is that the previously available Versa Note hatchback is no longer available. Instead, Nissan offers the 2020 Versa as a sedan only in S, SV, and SR trims. Prices range from $14,730 to $18,240, plus a $925 destination charge.

Highlights of the all-new 2020 Versa:

1. Launch of the third generation. The Versa name continues for yet another generation, this one marking its third. Previous generations included a hatchback, named the Versa Note, beginning in the second generation. This is the first time the hatchback isn’t offered with the sedan, but we’re not surprised as the Kicks crossover largely fills that spot, although at a significantly higher price point.

2. Modern look and feel. Previously, the Versa held the position as the cheapest car in America and it showed. This time around, Nissan decided to relinquish that title, as it poured additional resources into improving its smallest car. And it shows. The exterior aligns with the rest of Nissan’s sedan lineup, with a modern and clean design that’s shared with the compact Sentra, midsize Altima, and the flagship Maxima. Inside, the cabin features full power accessories and push-button start, beginning with the base model.

3. One engine choice; an improved one at that. Every 2020 Versa comes with a 1.6-liter four-cylinder engine with 122 horsepower and 114 pound-feet of torque. That’s a noteworthy improvement over the 109 hp/107 lb.-ft. torque rating of the 2019 version. The base “S” model works with a 5-speed manual gearbox or customers may upgrade to the continuously variable transmission (CVT) available elsewhere. The Versa moves at a leisurely pace, but customers are rewarded with a stellar 32/40/35 mpg city/highway/combined rating for the CVT model.

4. Improved safety features. Safety is on the minds of new car buyers and the Versa does not disappoint. Besides the requisite rearview camera, the base S model includes frontal collision warning with automatic emergency braking, rear automatic emergency braking, lane departure warning, and automatic headlights. Blind-spot warning comes with the middle SV trim. Adaptive cruise control is bundled with heated front seats to form a Convenience Package ($300), which is available only with the top-trim SR edition. In fact, it is the only package offering available across the Versa line.

5. Standard and optional tech equipment. All models come with four speakers, a 7-inch touch-screen display, Siri Eyes Free, Bluetooth, and three USB ports. Available features include Apple CarPlay and Android Auto smartphone compatibility, and satellite radio.

6. Spacious cabin, roomy trunk. Now back to the cabin. Thanks to a slightly larger footprint, the Versa’s cabin is more spacious than before. You can fit four with ease or five in a pinch. Beginning with the SV trim, you’ll find a 60/40 split fold-down rear seat with access to the trunk. Its 15 cubic-foot trunk is very large for the segment, matching what many midsize sedans offer.

Versa Musings

A well-equipped 2020 Versa will cost under $20,000, and that’s a strong price point for first-time car shoppers. Not everyone wants a crossover, thus the 2020 Versa makes a compelling argument for a car. Its fresh style, an updated powertrain, modern interior, and advanced safety features make it one worth considering.

2020 Nissan Versa Specifications

Nissan 2020 Versa
Segment Subcompact Car
Price Range $14,730 to $18,240
Destination Charge $925
Standard Engine 1.6-liter, I4
Horsepower 122 @ 6,300 RPM
Torque (lb.-ft.) 114 @ 4,000 RPM
Transmission 5-speed manual or CVT
Seating 5
Curb Weight (pounds) 2,599 to 2,729
Wheelbase (inches) 103.1
Length (inches) 177.0
Width (inches) 68.5
Height (inches) 57.3 to 57.7
Head room (f,r…inches) 39.5; 36.3
Leg room (f,r…inches) 44.5; 31.0
Shoulder room (f,r…inches) 53.1; 53.6
Hip room (f,r…inches) 50.9; 50.1
Storage (cubic feet) 14.7 to 15.0
Gross vehicle weight (pounds) 3,461 to 3,605
Towing (pounds) NR
Payload (pounds) NR
Fuel Regular unleaded
Fuel Tank (gallons) 10.8
EPA Fuel MPG (city/highway/combined) 27/35/30(5MT); 32/40/35(Xtronic)
Manufacturing Plant Aguascalientes, Mexico

Data compiled by Tom Keegan. Specifications supplied by the manufacturer.

See Also — The Nissan Kicks Gets a Big “V” for Value

Photo copyright Nissan Motors.

Toyota: Camry, Avalon Sedans Gain An All-Wheel-Drive Option

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A Camry with all-wheel drive makes traveling on snow-covered roads an easier task,
especially when equipped with winter tires.

Just as some manufacturers are embracing crossover utility vehicles at the expense of sedans, others are doubling down on the segment, seeking to carve a firm niche for consumers. Count Toyota in the latter category, a company whose Camry sedan has long been the best-selling car in America.

All-Wheel-Drive Sedans

One thing the Camry and the larger Avalon have lacked is available all-wheel drive. This feature, which is common for premium cars, is often omitted amongst mainstream rivals.

Sure, the Subaru Legacy with standard all-wheel drive is the exception as are certain versions of the Nissan Altima and the soon-to-be-retired Ford Fusion. But beginning this calendar year, both the Camry and Avalon will offer all-wheel drive and as a standalone option on most trims.

Ported from the Toyota RAV4

The new all-wheel-drive system for the sedans comes from the Toyota RAV4, the brand’s most popular selling vehicle. This compact crossover SUV shares a common architecture with the sedan, thus Toyota’s ability to utilize it.

For the sedans, all-wheel drive is available with the four-cylinder engine only; choose the V6 and it isn’t an option.

Toyota’s engineering team had its work cut out for it as neither sedan was originally designed to accommodate all-wheel drive. What they did was to combine the upper body structure of the Camry and Avalon with the engine, transmission, transfer case and the rear differential from the RAV4.

Further, the RAV4’s variant of the company’s multi-link rear suspension was adapted along with some modifications and tuning to benefit the sedans. Notably, the Camry and Avalon all-wheel-drive system utilizes a customized version of the propeller shaft from the new and current-generation Highlander SUV.

But the changes don’t stop there. Indeed, the engineers made floor structure modifications, added an electronic parking brake, and swapped out the standard flat-style fuel tank with a saddle-style tank with an optimized capacity. Consequently, the sedans possess the same rear-seat hip point height as the Camry and Avalon hybrid models. Notably, despite the presence of a rear differential, the trunk floor height is precisely the same as in the front-wheel-drive versions.

Weight Changes and Performance

The all-wheel-drive option adds 165 pounds over the Camry front-wheel-drive model, while the Avalon’s all-wheel-drive weight is similar to that of its front-wheel-drive V6 counterparts.

Toyota developed all-wheel drive for the sedans, but exclusively for the North American market. The cars are assembled at Toyota Motor Manufacturing Kentucky. Powering each model is a 2.5-liter four-cylinder engine with an output of 202 horsepower (205 hp in models equipped with dual exhaust). Power routes to the wheels utilizing an 8-speed automatic transmission.

Toyota dubs the system “Dynamic Torque Control AWD,” which the company describes as providing “effective traction for inclement and slippery weather while minimizing AWD’s typical drag on fuel economy.” It’s an ungainly name to remember, so Toyota simplifies things by adding an “AWD” badge on each sedan’s trunk lid.

Power to the Rear Wheels

The sedans’ all-wheel-drive system is engineered to route up to 50 percent of engine torque to the rear wheels, in response to step-off acceleration or slippage at the front wheels. Importantly, electromagnetic controlled coupling on the front side of the rear-drive axle can disengage the propeller shaft from the differential to emphasize fuel economy. Further, the system is engineered to re-engage the very moment it is needed. Toyota says the all-wheel-drive operation is transparent to the driver and passengers. Thus, you won’t even sense it kicking in.

The Camry AWD arrives this spring as a 2020 model year vehicle. The fuel economy numbers are 25 mpg in the city, 34 mpg on the highway, and 28 mpg combined for the LE and SE trims. For the Camry XLE and XSE, these numbers are 25/34/28. As for the Avalon AWD, it’ll arrive this fall as a 2021 model year vehicle. The fuel economy numbers will accompany its release.

Concluding Thoughts

Toyota’s move into the all-wheel-drive arena with its two largest sedans demonstrates the company’s commitment to the segment. Importantly, it gives customers one more reason to stay with a sedan, especially if they’re drawn to all-wheel-drive utility vehicles, such as the RAV4 and Highlander.

Another point to consider is that since Toyota’s common platform can accommodate all-wheel drive, perhaps we’ll see this feature extended to other models, including the Toyota C-HR and Corolla hatchback. The latter, in particular, might prove especially interesting should Toyota develop a performance version to take on the Golf R.

See Also — Winter Driving School the Michelin and Tire Rack Way

Photo copyright Toyota Motors.

Toyota Yaris: Small Footprint; Big Value

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The 2020 Toyota Yaris is subcompact model with hatchback and sedan choices.

If you take heed to various Internet reports, you may think that new car ownership is far beyond your reach. Indeed, in May 2019, Kelly Blue Book reported the average transaction price for a light vehicle (passenger vehicle) was $37,185.

But the average transaction price can be certainly misleading, as it is based on what consumers choose, including luxury models and well-equipped pickup trucks. The market for sub-$20,000 vehicles remains strong with most manufacturers offering multiple models. For its part, Toyota is represented by three models, including two Yaris subcompacts: a sedan and a hatchback.

That Toyota still offers any models priced below $20,000 is amazing, especially as most come with its Toyota Safety Sense 2.0 package of driver-assist technology features. These safety items aid drivers in avoiding accidents, while also reducing their insurance premiums. But the tech is not cheap: it can cost thousands of dollars per vehicle to offer a full suite. Toyota offers the tech to stay ahead of federal requirements and to supply consumers with what they want.

As for the Yaris, it doesn’t have TSS 2.0. Instead, it features low-speed forward collision warning, and forward automatic emergency braking. Why the omission of adaptive cruise control, lane keep assist, and other features? For the simple reason the Yaris isn’t really a Toyota.

Yes, the Yaris is branded by Toyota, but it is the work of Mazda, which is partly owned by Toyota and remains a strategic partner for several projects, including this model and an upcoming jointly owned factory in Alabama. The current-generation Yaris, introduced in 2017, replaces a Toyota designed and built-in-France vehicle. This one originally was developed for Scion and is still sold as the Mazda 2 in many other markets, but not in the U.S.

Design Highlights

Mazda’s design influence is all over the Yaris. In fact, save for the appropriate Toyota badging and thin upper grille, everything about the Yaris is a Mazda.

That’s not just a badge thing either, especially if you’re already a fan of the brand’s KODO (soul of motion) design scheme. The look includes curving lines, rounded edges, and pulled-in corners. It adds a distinctive look to each model, adding personality too.

The list of standard features is impressive with the hatchback as this model comes with fog lamps, heated side mirrors, alloy wheels, and a rear spoiler. LED lights are standard with the top trim model.

Inside, the cabin is a cut above what you’d expect in this segment with its split dashboard, choice materials, and spacious door pockets. Where cabins from another era screamed “cheap,” the Yaris’ interior imparts an upscale vibe.

The front seats aren’t especially comfortable, however, especially for tall passengers. My six-foot-frame felt alright, until I realized thigh support was lacking an inch or two of room that would have been desirable. As for the rear compartment, the space back there is also quite small, suitable best for a pair of youngsters. We think most people will opt for the hatch and the extra utility gained by folding down the rear seat.

The list of standard interior features includes full power accessories, push-button start, air conditioning, and cloth seats. Opt for the top-trim model and you’ll gain a tilt-and-telescopic steering column, imitation leather seats, and automatic climate control.

Tech and Safety

You won’t find lots of high tech features the Yaris, but you’ll enjoy enough to find the experience satisfying. At least that’s our opinion.

The 2020 Yaris has a 7-inch touch-screen display, a six-speaker audio system, Bluetooth, two USB ports and now comes with Android Auto and Apple CarPlay smartphone compatibility. The latter choice is new for this year and is a welcome feature, especially with the included turn-by-turn navigation features.

As for the display, it won’t look familiar to Toyota owners as the Mazda layout was kept with this model. Still, the panel features big icons and may also be managed by a control knob.

Toyota products also have a standard suite of safety features offered under the Toyota Safety Sense 2.0 umbrella. But because the Yaris is, in fact, a Mazda, those features are not included with this model. TSS 2.0 is one of the more advanced packages offered and includes lane keep assist and adaptive cruise control. Although those features are absent, the Yaris does have low-speed automatic emergency braking with collision avoidance warning.

Under the Hood & On the Road

All versions of the 2020 Yaris are motivated by a 1.5-liter four-cylinder engine. This one develops 106 horsepower and 103 pound-feet of torque and works with a six-speed automatic transmission (a six-speed manual gearbox is standard with the Yaris L sedan).

The Yaris is geared toward efficiency, with a 40 mpg highway rating. Keep this point in mind when pressing down on the gas pedal and the return on your effort is a token response, at best. Indeed, the Yaris simply shines as a Point A to Point B vehicle, as it delivers just enough propulsion to move this diminutive model.

We give the Yaris props for its decent steering and nimble handling. The brakes are firm, but we should remind you that the ride is bumpy at times – this vehicle simply isn’t large enough to consume most abrasions. Kudos for the manufacturer for delivering a smooth-shifting automatic too.

Choosing Your Yaris

Toyota offers the 2020 Yaris sedan in L, LE, and XLE trims and the hatchback in LE and XLE trims. The sedan starts at $15,650 and tops out at $18,750. The hatchback costs either $17,750 or $18,750. All prices do not include the $945 freight charge. There are no package options available, therefore you won’t find such amenities as a premium audio system, leather seats, or a 115-volt outlet.

Our pick for either body style is the top-trim XLE. This model delivers everything the Yaris offers and at a final cost below $20,000. Also, we’d choose the hatchback as it has more cargo-carrying space than the sedan.

Competitive Set: Hyundai Accent, Kia Rio, Chevrolet Sonic, Ford Fiesta, Nissan Versa, Volkswagen Golf, and Honda Fit.

2020 Toyota Yaris Specifications

Toyota 2020 Yaris
Segment Subcompact car
Price Range $15,650 to $18,750
Destination Charge $945
Standard Engine 1.5-liter, I4
Horsepower 106 @ 6,000 rpm
Torque (lb.-ft.) 103 @ 4,000 rpm
Transmission Six-speed manual or automatic
Seating 5
Curb Weight (pounds) From 2,385
Wheelbase (inches) 101.2
Length (inches) 171.2
Width (inches) 66.7
Height (inches) 58.7
Head room (f,r…inches) 38.2, 36.8
Legroom (f,r…inches) 41.9, 34.4
Shoulder room (f,r…inches) 53.1, 50.0
Hip room (f,r…inches) 48.6, 49.5
Storage (cubic feet) 15.9 (hatchback); 13.5 (sedan)
Gross vehicle weight rating (pounds) NR
Towing (pounds) NR
Payload (pounds) NR
Fuel regular
Fuel Tank (gallons) 11.6
EPA Fuel MPG (city/highway/combined) 32/40/35
Manufacturing Plant Mexico

Data compiled by Tom Keegan. Specifications supplied by the manufacturer.

See Also — Highlights of the 2020 Hyundai Accent

Photos copyright Auto Trends Magazine. All rights reserved.

Value Leader: 2020 Volvo XC40

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The 2020 Volvo XC40 T5.

Volvo’s strategy is unlike any other manufacturer as it has been “all in” on electrification for several years. No, the company hasn’t abandoned the internal combustion engine yet, but they’ve narrowed the field to just one engine to power its entire lineup.

That engine is a 2.0-liter four-cylinder workhorse, offered in various forms: turbocharger, turbocharger and supercharger, and electrified. The latter represents plug-in models, which offer the best blend of performance and efficiency among the three choices.

Pure electric vehicles will soon follow, giving Volvo shoppers another propulsion choice. None of this, however, should overshadow Volvo’s other attributes, including handsome designs, cutting-edge safety, and advanced technologies.

As a premium brand, Volvo is making a name for itself in a segment dominated by BMW, Lexus, and Mercedes-Benz. At the same time, the automaker is within reach of mainstream buyers as “value” is yet another attribute of this Swedish marque. I found this out in my recent test drive of the Volvo XC40, the smallest and most affordable of three Volvo crossover models.

2020 Volvo XC40 Overview

The Volvo XC40 is a compact vehicle with standard front-wheel drive (T4) and available all-wheel drive (T5). Volvo offers the XC40 in Momentum, R-Design, and Inscription trims.

Unlike the XC60 and XC90, the XC40 doesn’t offer the more advanced powertrains, at least not yet. This one is turbocharged, although the all-wheel-drive model produces more power. We’ll look at the performance numbers later in this review.

Unique Model Design

The XC40 isn’t simply a derivative of the larger XC60 and XC90 models. While those two are more alike than different, the XC40 offers its own touches, beginning with its concave grille. The signature “Thor’s hammer” headlights are very much present, offering a recognizable connection to other Volvo products.

Other features of note include a beltline line that pushes up sharply ahead of the rear door handles and concave body sculpting at the base of the doors. From the rear, the boomerang headlights offer yet another connection to other Volvo models. The XC40 also offers contrasting roof colors, something we’ve seen on small mainstream crossovers such as the Nissan Kicks and Toyota C-HR.

Seating is for five, but the XC40 is most comfortable for four.

Inside, the cabin is cozy and bright. That brightness is amplified with the available Lava Orange trim, which seems like a throwback to the 1970s and is a surprising option with the normally button-down Volvo brand. Yet, it may play well with shoppers wanting additional flair.

Give Volvo credit for designing front seats that are at once comfortable and supportive. As for the rear seat, it is ideal for two, but tight for three. Lots of nice touches supply the cabin with a premium look, including texturized aluminum trim on the dashboard, large storage compartments in the doors and center console, and stylish vent surrounds.

Tech & Safety Features

Volvo is cutting-edge in all things safety, but the automaker does quite well in technology too. The 12.3-inch digital instrument panel and 9-inch touch-screen display matches what you’d find in far costlier models and are a pleasant surprise in a model with a starting price under $35,000.

Volvo includes an 8-speaker audio system, satellite radio, Bluetooth, Apple CarPlay and Android Auto smartphone connectivity, USB inputs, and a WiFi hotspot. Again, the list of standard tech features is impressive. Customers have the option to add navigation or select a 13-speaker Harman Kardon audio package.

A clean dashboard, open storage compartments, and a big digital instrument panel highlight the XC40.

On the safety front, the XC40 comes with several driver-assist features, including a lane-keeping aid, oncoming lane mitigation, driver alert control, and pedestrian and cyclist detection. Optionally, shoppers can choose packages containing the following features: a blind-spot information system, park assist, rear collision warning with braking, and a surround-view camera system.

The XC40 also offers Volvo’s semi-autonomous drive system with adaptive cruise control. This system keeps the Volvo centered in its lane at all times, even when taking curves. You’re not supposed to take your hands off the wheel, but if you do the system reminds the driver to take hold.

As for safety scores, the XC40 receives top honors. Indeed, the IIHS awarded the XC40 with its Top Safety Pick+ award, its highest honor. We’re still waiting the score from the federal NHTSA, but they’re likely to come in with a top five-star rating.

Performance Chops and Towing Capability

We mentioned performance earlier by pointing out this Volvo model utilizes a turbocharger only. The interesting thing is just how much power is tapped, depending on the drivetrain choice.

For the front-wheel-drive models, dubbed T4 by Volvo, this engine makes 187 horsepower and 221 pound-feet of torque. When equipped with all-wheel drive, this same engine has an output of 248 horsepower and 258 pound-feet of torque. Every Volvo engine works with an 8-speed automatic transmission.

Our XC40 T5 model demonstrated this vehicle’s full competency, offering ample step-off acceleration and passing power. The turbo spools quickly with little lag of note.

The oddity here, however, is the transmission shifter which requires a pair of quick pulls to move from park to drive. If you forget to do two, the transmission shifts to neutral, therefore you’re not going anywhere except perhaps to roll forward or back. This is what you get with “drive-by-wire” shifting control — a computer chip tells the transmission what to do.

The XC40’s drive mode select switch controls transmission shift points, holding the eight-speed transmission’s gears longer while adding some weight to the steering. Otherwise, in normal mode this Volvo features light steering and poised handling. The ride is comfortable, swallowing moderate bumps with ease.

One surprising benefit with the XC40 is its robust towing capabilities. Choose the tow package and this Volvo has a 3,500-pound tow rating. In comparison, the Audi Q3 tops out at 2,200 pounds, the Cadillac XT4 at 2,500 pounds, while there is zero tow capacity for the Mercedes-Benz GLA 250. Allow these numbers to sink in for a few moments.

Enduring Volvo Value

We have no problem recommending the base Momentum trim, but we’d opt for all-wheel drive and the extra power that comes with it. Choose any color that’s not Ice White or Black Stone and you’ll pay an additional $645.

In building our sample car, we’d opt for the Heated Front Seats & Heating Steering Wheel Package ($750) and the Premium Package ($1,900) which combines advanced driver-assist functions with keyless entry, a hands-free tailgate, and wireless charging for smartphone.

With all these extra features, your cost comes in just shy of $40,000, which is a tremendous value for a well-equipped premium crossover. That’s an advantage Volvo hopes you recognize as you search for an entry-level luxury model.

2020 Volvo XC40 Specifications

Volvo 2020 XC40
Segment Compact SUV
Price Range $34,345 to $40,450
Destination Charge $995
Engine No. 1 2.0-liter, turbo I4
Horsepower 187 @ 4,700 rpm
Torque (lb.-ft.) 221 @ 4,000 rpm
Transmission 8-speed automatic
Engine No. 2 2.0-liter, turbo I4
Horsepower 248 @ 5,500 rpm
Torque (lb.-ft.) 258 @ 4,800 rpm
Transmission 8-speed automatic
Seating 5
Curb Weight (pounds) 3,574 to 3,805
Wheelbase (inches) 106.4
Length (inches) 174.2
Width (inches) 75.2
Height (inches) 65.3
Headroom (f,r…inches) 39.0, 39.1
Legroom (f,r…inches) 40.9, 36.1
Shoulder room (f,r…inches) 56.7, 56.3
Hip room (f,r…inches) 54.7, 54.6
Storage (cubic feet) 57.5
Gross vehicle weight (pounds) NR
Towing (pounds) 3,500
Payload (pounds) NR
Fuel Regular
Fuel Tank (gallons) 14.2
EPA Fuel MPG (city/highway/combined) 23/33/27; 22/30/25
Manufacturing Plant Ghent, Belgium

Data compiled by Tom Keegan. Specifications supplied by the manufacturer.

See Also — Unpacking the 2019 Volvo XC40

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Highlights of the 2020 Ford Ranger

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The FX-2 package is new with the 2020 Ford Ranger.

The Ford Ranger is back and in some ways it is better than ever. Indeed, the current model, which was released in 2019, is now a midsize pickup truck. This means it is better suited to take on the likes of the Toyota Tacoma, Chevrolet Colorado, Nissan Frontier, Jeep Gladiator, and GMC Canyon.

Joining the F-150 and Super Duty, the Ranger gives Ford a wider breadth in the pickup truck segment, which has been steadily growing over the past few years. We’ll look at the new pickup truck, including where it all began and up to today’s model.

Ford’s Ranger Pickup Truck

1. The original Ranger debuts.

Ford rolled out the original Ranger in 1983, its first home-grown compact pickup truck. That original model replaced the Courier, itself a compact truck built and supplied by Mazda for the previous 11 model years.

2. Three generations, then a long break.

Ford built the original Ranger from 1983 to 2011, covering three generations. The first generation was built until 1992, then followed by the second-generation Ranger (1993-1997). From 1988 to 2011, the third-generation Ranger held sway. Interestingly, Ford supplied Mazda with a variant beginning in 1993. Ford also built a small number of Ranger electric vehicles beginning in 1998.

3. The long hiatus.

Canceled following the 2011 model year, an all-new Ranger debuted for global markets, but North America was kept from having one. Ford vowed that the Ranger would not return stateside, instead deciding to serve the new model abroad while investing in the larger F-Series to serve the domestic market. However, once GM brought back its twin Chevrolet and GMC models to great fanfare, Ford rethought its position and decided to supply a Ranger to the U.S. market once again.

4. The Ranger returns.

Ford’s promised Ranger returned in 2019 following an 8-year absence. The new model features Crew Cab and Super Cab four-door choices with six- and five-foot beds, respectively. Only one powertrain combination is offered: a 2.3-liter turbocharged four-cylinder engine paired with a 10-speed automatic transmission. Ford markets the Ranger in XL, XLT, and Lariat trims. Rear-wheel drive is standard; four-wheel drive is available.

5. Light changes for its second year.

Following the successful launch of its new pickup truck, the second-year model is virtually unchanged. Among the changes are a new FX-2 off-road package and small changes to standard feature availability. As for the FX-2 package, it’s designed for two-wheel-drive models, bundling such features as an electronic-locking rear differential, off-road tires, an off-road-tuned suspension, a front underbody guard, and Ford’s off-road cluster screen.

6. Payload and towing capabilities.

The all-new Ranger has a 7,500-pound tow rating along with a 1,860-pound payload capacity. Only the Jeep Gladiator at 7,700 pounds tops the Ranger in towing, while no other model matches the Ranger’s payload prowess.

2020 Ford Ranger

Costing from $24,410 to $32,500, the 2020 Ranger is in the middle of the pickup truck pack price-wise. Fully loaded, your price will approach $45,000 and that’s several thousand dollars less than the top end for such models as the Jeep Gladiator and GMC Canyon. However, both competing models offer multiple powertrain choices, including a diesel engine, something the Ranger lacks.

2020 Ford Ranger Specifications

Ford 2020 Ranger
Segment Midsize Pickup Truck
Price Range $24,410 to $32,500
Destination Charge $1,195
Standard Engine 2.3-liter, turbo I4
Horsepower 270 hp @ 5,500 rpm
Torque (lb.-ft.) 310 lb.-ft. @ 3,000 rpm
Transmission 10-speed automatic
Seating 4 or 5
Curb Weight (pounds) 4,145 to 4,441
Wheelbase (inches) 126.8
Length (inches) 210.8
Width (inches) 85.8
Height (inches) 71.1
Headroom (f,r…inches) 39.8, 38.3
Legroom (f,r…inches) 43.1, 34.5
Shoulder room (f,r…inches) 56.7, 56.3
Hip room (f,r…inches) 55.8, 53.5
Storage (cubic feet) 43.3
Gross vehicle weight (pounds) NR
Towing (pounds) 7,500
Payload (pounds) 1,560 to 1,860
Fuel regular
Fuel Tank (gallons) 18
EPA Fuel MPG (city/highway/combined) 21/26/23 (2WD)
Manufacturing Plant Wayne, Michigan

Data compiled by Tom Keegan. Specifications supplied by the manufacturer.

See Also — Ford Ranger Fun Facts

Photos copyright the Ford Motor Company.